Elwell otis biography


Otis, Elwell Stephen 1838-

Military officer; born in Frederick City, Md., March 25, 1838; removed with his parents to Rochester, N. Y., early in life; graduated at the University of Rochesterin 1858, and at the Harvard Law School in 1861. In the summer of 1862 he recruited in Rochester, N. Y., a company of the 140th New York Infantry, with which he served throughout the Civil War, and was promoted lieutenant-colonel, Oct. 24, 1863. When the regular army was reorganized he was commissioned lieutenant-colonel of the 22d Infantry, July 28, 1866; served against the Indians in 1867-81; established the school of cavalry and infantry at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., in 1881; and commanded it till 1885. He was promoted brigadiergeneral U. S. A., Nov. 28, 1893; appointed a major-general of volunteers. May 4, [47] 1898; succeeded Gen. Wesley Merrittas military governor of the Philippine Islandsin August following; returned to the United Statesand was promoted major-general U. S. A., June 16, 1900. He is the author of The Indian question.

Elwell Stephen Otis

United States Army general

Elwell S. Otis

In office
August 28, 1898 – May 5, 1900
PresidentWilliam McKinley
Preceded byWesley Merritt
Succeeded byArthur MacArthur Jr.
In office
March 4, 1899 – March 16, 1900
Governor‑GeneralJacob Gould Schurman
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byBernard Moses (Taft Commission)
Born(1838-03-25)March 25, 1838
Frederick, Maryland, U.S.
DiedOctober 21, 1909(1909-10-21) (aged 71)
Rochester, New York, U.S.[1]
Spouses
  • Louise Selden
  • Louisa Bowman
Alma mater
Nickname"Granny"
AllegianceUnited States of America
Branch/service United States Army
Union Army
Years of service1862–1902
RankMajor General
Unit140th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
Commands20th Infantry Regiment
Eighth Army Corps
Battles/wars

Elwell Stephen Otis (March 25, 1838 – October 21, 1909) was a United States Armygeneral who served in the American Civil War, Indian Wars, the Philippi

Elwell S. Otis
2nd American Military Governor of the Philippines

In office
August 28, 1898 – May 5, 1900
Preceded byWesley Merritt
Succeeded byArthur MacArthur, Jr
Member of the Schurman Commission

In office
March 4, 1899 – March 16, 1900
Preceded byNewly created
Succeeded byBernard Moses

(Taft Commission)

Personal details
Born (1838-03-25)March 25, 1838
Frederick, Maryland, United States
Died October 21, 1909(1909-10-21) (aged 71)
Rochester, New York, United States[1]
Spouse(s)
    1. Louise Selden
    2. Louisa Bowman
Alma mater
  • University of Rochester
  • Harvard Law School
Military service
Allegiance
Service/branch U.S. Army

Union Army

Years of service 1862–1902
Rank Major General
Unit 140th New York Regiment

22nd Infantry V Corps VIII Corps

Battles/wars American Civil War

Indian Wars

Spanish-American WarPhilippine-American War

Elwell Stephen Otis (March 25, 1838 – October 21, 1909) was a United S

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